Ketamine, known for its use in anesthesia and its recent application in treating certain mental health disorders, has a profile of side effects that is important for users to understand. While it is a valuable medicine when used correctly under medical supervision, being aware of its potential side effects is crucial for patient safety and care.

Common side effects of ketamine can vary depending on the dose and method of administration. When used in a medical setting, patients may experience:

• Feelings of dissociation or being detached from the body
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Nausea and vomiting
• Elevated blood pressure and heart rate
• Blurred vision
• Slurred speech

In a therapeutic context, particularly in lower doses for mental health treatment, some patients report transient side effects like:

• Altered perception of time and space
• Euphoria
• Confusion or disorientation
• Mild visual or auditory hallucinations

For higher or recreational doses, the side effects can be more severe and may include:

• Intense hallucinations
• Agitation
• Memory impairment
• Loss of consciousness
• Potential for abuse and psychological addiction

Long-term use of ketamine can lead to additional complications such as:

• Urinary tract and bladder problems
• Cognitive deficits
• Chronic neuropsychiatric issues

It's also important to note that the side effects can be more pronounced and potentially dangerous when ketamine is used outside of a medical setting, where dosage and administration are not controlled.

Ketamine must be used responsibly and always under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Patients should always discuss their medical history and potential risks with their doctor to ensure the safest and most effective use of ketamine.

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